Pensions Ombudsman determination
Nest · CAS-101049-J9Y1
Verbatim text of this Pensions Ombudsman determination. Sourced directly from the Pensions Ombudsman published register. The Pensions Ombudsman is a statutory tribunal — its determinations are public record. Not an AI summary, not a paraphrase.
Full determination
CAS-101049-J9Y1
Ombudsman’s Determination Applicant Mr E
Scheme NEST (the Scheme)
Respondent Cru Construction (Services) Ltd (the Employer)
Outcome
Complaint summary
Background information, including submissions from the parties
In August 2013, Mr E’s employment was transferred to the Employer under the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006 (TUPE), and he began working for the Employer.
In December 2020, Mr E was enrolled into the Scheme.
Between July 2022 and August 2024, the Employer failed to pay pension contributions into the Scheme.
On 11 July 2022, the Scheme administrator sent Mr E a letter which reported the Employer to The Pensions Regulator (TPR) for unpaid contributions between 18
1 CAS-101049-J9Y1 March 2022 and 24 March 2022, which were due to be paid into the Scheme on 9 April 2022.
On 6 October 2022, the Scheme administrator sent Mr E a further letter as it had reported the Employer to TPR for non-payment of pension contributions between 13 June 2022 and 19 June 2022, which were due to be paid into the Scheme on 5 July 2022. Mr E says he received over 90 further notification letters from the Scheme administrator which confirmed that contributions were unpaid.
On 9 January 2023, Mr E complained to the Employer.
On 8 February 2023, Mr E complained to The Pensions Ombudsman (TPO).
Mr E provided copies of the payslips that he held for the period from July 2022 to August 2024, which detailed the pension contributions deducted from his pay and the corresponding employer contributions. These deductions amounted to £2,954.70.
Mr E was unable to provide copies of payslips for the entire period and some of the payslips provided did not include a figure for the employer pension contributions. A breakdown of the deductions from the information provided on the payslips has been included in Appendix One.
On 21 November 2023, TPO telephoned the Employer for an update. The Employer explained that it was having difficulties contacting the Scheme administrator, but it had started repaying contributions on the system. The Employer also informed TPO that it was dealing with court proceedings for one of its clients which was taking up a lot of its time.
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Adjudicator’s Opinion Mr E’s complaint was considered by one of our Adjudicators who concluded that further action was required by the Employer as it had failed to remit the contributions that were due to the Scheme. The Adjudicator’s findings are summarised below:-
• Having reviewed the available evidence, it was the Adjudicator’s opinion that not all contributions had been paid into the Scheme. The Employer’s accountant confirmed that £4,967.24 in contributions were due to Mr E’s Scheme account and
4 CAS-101049-J9Y1 the Employer provided no further evidence to dispute this position. So, in the Adjudicator’s opinion an error had occurred, and the Employer was responsible.
• The Adjudicator said that he had no reason to doubt the information provided by Mr E or the information provided by the Employer’s accountant. He confirmed that this was consistent with the payslips provided by Mr E as well as the letters from the Scheme administrator. The Adjudicator also said that although the Employer initially engaged with TPO and reached the October Agreement with Mr E to pay the outstanding contributions, this was not adhered to.
• So, in the Adjudicator’s Opinion, contributions had been deducted from Mr E’s salary but had not been paid into the Scheme. In addition, the Employer had not paid any of the employer contributions that were due over the same period. As a result of its maladministration, Mr E was not in the financial position he ought to be in.
• In the Adjudicator’s view, Mr E had suffered serious distress and inconvenience due to the Employer’s maladministration. The Adjudicator was of the opinion that an award of £1,000 for non-financial injustice was appropriate in the circumstances.
Ombudsman’s decision
I find that the Employer has acted in breach of the Scheme Rules by not paying the contributions due between July 2022 and August 2024. The Employer’s failure to pay all employee and employer contributions into the Scheme amounts to unjust enrichment and has caused Mr E to suffer a financial loss. This amounts to maladministration. The Employer shall take remedial action to put this right.
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Directions
(i) pay Mr E £1,000 for the serious distress and inconvenience he has experienced;
(ii) £4,967.24 Mr E’s Mr E
;
(iii) establish with the Scheme administrator whether the late payment of contributions has meant that fewer units were purchased in Mr E’s Scheme account than he would have otherwise secured, had the contributions been paid on time; and
(iv) pay any reasonable administration fee should the Scheme administrator charge a fee for carrying out the above calculation.
Camilla Barry
Deputy Pensions Ombudsman 4 June 2025
6 CAS-101049-J9Y1 Appendix One
Date Employee Employer Gross Salary Payment contributions contributions status
02/07/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
09/07/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
16/07/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Paid
23/07/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
30/07/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
06/08/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
13/08/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
20/08/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
27/08/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
03/09/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
10/09/2022 £23.22 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
17/09/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
24/09/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
01/10/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
08/10/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
15/10/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
22/10/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
29/10/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
05/11/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
12/11/2022 No Payslip provided
19/11/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
26/11/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
03/12/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
10/12/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
7 CAS-101049-J9Y1 17/12/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
24/12/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
31/12/2022 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
07/01/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
14/01/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
21/01/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
28/01/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
04/02/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
11/02/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
18/02/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
25/02/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
04/03/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
11/03/2023 No payslip provided
18/03/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
25/03/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
01/04/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
08/04/2023 No payslip provided
15/04/2023 No payslip provided
22/04/2023 No payslip provided
29/04/2023 No payslip provided
06/05/2023 No payslip provided
13/05/2023 No payslip provided
20/05/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
27/05/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
03/06/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
10/06/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
17/06/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
8 CAS-101049-J9Y1 24/06/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
01/07/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
08/07/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
15/07/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
22/07/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
29/07/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
05/08/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
12/08/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
19/08/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
26/08/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
02/09/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
09/09/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
16/09/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
23/09/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
30/09/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
07/10/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
14/10/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
21/10/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Paid
28/10/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
04/11/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
11/11/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
18/11/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
25/11/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
02/12/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
09/12/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
16/12/2023 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
23/12/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
9 CAS-101049-J9Y1 30/12/2023 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
06/01/2024 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
13/01/2024 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
20/01/2024 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
27/01/2024 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
03/02/2024 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
10/02/2024 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
17/02/2024 £23.28 £17.46 £702.00 Unpaid
24/02/2024 No payslip provided
02/03/2024 No payslip provided
09/03/2024 No payslip provided
16/03/2024 No payslip provided
23/03/2024 No payslip provided
30/03/2024 No payslip provided
06/04/2024 No payslip provided
13/04/2024 No payslip provided
20/04/2024 No payslip provided
27/04/2024 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
04/05/2024 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
11/05/2024 £23.28 £702.00 Unpaid
18/05/2024 £27.18 £799.50 Unpaid
25/05/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
01/06/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
08/06/2024 No Payslip Provided
15/06/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
22/06/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
29/06/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
10 CAS-101049-J9Y1 06/07/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
13/07/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
20/07/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
27/07/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
03/08/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
10/08/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
17/08/2024 £25.23 £750.75 Unpaid
24/08/2024 No Payslip Provided
31/08/2024 No Payslip Provided
Total Unpaid £2,169.00 £785.70 £2,954.70 contributions
11 CAS-101049-J9Y1 Appendix Two Rule 7.1.1
Where in respect of a member a participating employer has elected to use the Scheme to:
(a) fulfil its duties under:(i) in relation to Great Britain, section 2(1) (by virtue of section), 3(2), 5(2) or 7(3) of the 2008 Act; or(ii) in relation to Northern Ireland, section 2(1) (by virtue of section), 3(2), 5(2) or 7(3) of the 2008 NI Act), or
(b) arrange for a worker to become a member of the Scheme within article 19(2A) of the Order,
from the date that admission to membership or the making of contribution arrangements in relation to that member takes effect, the participating employer shall pay and the Trustee shall accept such contributions as may be required in order for the Scheme to meet the quality requirement referred to in Part 1 of the 2008 Act (Part 1 of the 2008 NI Act), or the alternative requirement referred to in Part 1 of the 2008 Act (or Part 1 of the 2008 NI Act), in relation to the member, having regard to the contributions being paid by the member under rule 9.1.
Section 20 Pensions Act 2008
20 Quality requirement: UK money purchase schemes
(1) A money purchase scheme that has its main administration in the United Kingdom satisfies the quality requirement in relation to a jobholder if under the scheme—
(a) the jobholder's employer must pay contributions in respect of the jobholder;
(b) the employer's contribution, however calculated, must be equal to or more than 3% of the amount of the jobholder's qualifying earnings in the relevant pay reference period;
(c) the total amount of contributions paid by the jobholder and the employer, however calculated, must be equal to or more than 8% of the amount of the jobholder's qualifying earnings in the relevant pay reference period.
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